One of my collegue asked me how to call a PLSQL package procedure dynamically. He has done a lot with dynamic sql, but all of those were calling sql statements. he was not sure how to call a procedure which has an OUT variable as a parameter. This post is for him :)
This is just a quick example to show how can we get the value of an OUT variable when we call a procedure using execute immediate.
Sample Procedure
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE xxaj_test_proc (id NUMBER ,msg OUT VARCHAR2) IS BEGIN DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line(' XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX'); DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line(' id:'||id); msg := 'Return from xxaj_proc for id ' || id ; DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line(' XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX'); END xxaj_test_proc; /
Sample code to call
DECLARE v_sql VARCHAR2(1000); v_msg VARCHAR2(100); v_id NUMBER := 100; BEGIN v_sql := 'begin xxaj_test_proc(:1,:2); end;'; v_id := 100; DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line('Going to Call xxaj_test_proc with id: '|| v_id); --- Map the variables for the bind parameter and specify OUT for out variables EXECUTE IMMEDIATE v_sql using v_id,OUT v_msg; DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line('v_msg: '|| v_msg); DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line(''); v_id := 101; DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line('Going to Call xxaj_test_proc with id: '|| v_id); --- Map the variables for the bind parameter and specify OUT for out variables EXECUTE IMMEDIATE v_sql using v_id,OUT v_msg; DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line('v_msg: '|| v_msg); END;
Output
Going to Call xxaj_test_proc with id: 100
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
id:100
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
v_msg: Return from xxaj_proc for id 100
Going to Call xxaj_test_proc with id: 101
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
id:101
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
v_msg: Return from xxaj_proc for id 101
Feel free to point out if anything is wrong/missing in this post.
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